Impressions of the prophet

Islam begins in the year 611 when the first revelation sent down to the last messenger Muhammad bin Abdullah in the Cave of Hira ', Saudi Arabia.

Muhammad SAW born in Mecca on 12 Rabiul Awal Year of Elephant (571 BC). He was born in the middle of the tribe of Quraish at the time of jahiliyah, in the life of tribes in the sand like the war and worship idols. Muhammad SAW born in the orphaned, because his father Abdullah died when he was still in the womb. At the time he is 6 years old, his mother, Aminah died. After his mother died, raised by Muhammad Abdul Muthalib Her grandfather and uncle that is followed by Abu Talib. Muhammad then married a widow named Siti Khadijah and undergo a simple life.

When Muhammad SAW 40 years old, he began to get a revelation that was the Angel Gabriel, and thereafter for some time began to teach the teachings of Islam are closed to the friend. After three years, the spread of Islam by stealth, the teachings of Islam and also presented openly to the entire population Mecca, which is part and receive part of the other against it.

In the year 622 BC, and the followers of Muhammad moved to Medina. This event is called the Hijrah, and that is the basis of events since the beginning of Islamic calendar calculation. In Medina, Muhammad can unify people anshar (Muslims from Medina) and Muhajirin (Muslims from Mecca), so the kuatlah Muslims. In every war undertaken against the unbelievers, Muslims always get the victory. In this initial phase, not avoided the occurrence of war between Mecca and Medina.

Diplomacy benefits of the prophet Muhammad SAW Hudaibiyah agreement at the time, the Muslims entered the phase that is set. Many residents of Mecca before an enemy and then turn embrace Islam, so that when the conquest of Mecca by Muslims is not going bloodshed. When Muhammad died, almost all the Arab peninsula was embrace Islam.